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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Both Type 2 magnetic alloy and EN 1.4938 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
16 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
26 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4

Comparable Variants