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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. Nickel 686

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4