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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

Both Type 2 magnetic alloy and S31730 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
52.4 to 61
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010