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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. WE54A Magnesium

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3