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Type 2 Pewter vs. R30155 Cobalt

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13 to 23
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
21

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0