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Type 2 Niobium vs. C66900 Brass

Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 niobium and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.5 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2