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Type 2 Niobium vs. N08926 Stainless Steel

Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08926 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 niobium and the bottom bar is N08926 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
41.7 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 99.5 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0