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Type 3 Niobium vs. EN 1.5026 Steel

Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.5026 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 niobium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5026 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
200 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
660 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.52 to 0.6
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 98.6 to 99.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0