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Type 3 Niobium vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 niobium and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 89
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 98.6 to 99.2
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0