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Type 3 Niobium vs. C26000 Brass

Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 niobium and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.5 to 71.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 98.6 to 99.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 31.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3