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Type 3 Niobium vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 niobium and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 98.6 to 99.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5