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Type 3 Niobium vs. N06045 Nickel

Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 niobium and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
45 to 50.4
Niobium (Nb), % 98.6 to 99.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.8 to 1.2
0