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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. 5154A Aluminum

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
68
Elongation at Break, % 43
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 96.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15