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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. AISI 347 Stainless Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 347 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
34 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
220 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
240 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
190 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
64.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030