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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 38