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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. ASTM A216 Cast Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A216 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM A216 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
25 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
170 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.1 to 7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.2 to 8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
140 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 18