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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
39
Shear Strength, MPa 380
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3