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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050