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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4841 Stainless Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4841 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4841 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
47.1 to 55.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015