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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6579 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
380 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.4 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030