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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. Grade 4 Titanium

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
41
Shear Strength, MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4