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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. C19400 Copper

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2