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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. C52100 Bronze

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5