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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
42 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.6 to 8.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15