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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
25
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25