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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. 5252 Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
25
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
31 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1