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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. 6023 Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15