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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. 7108A Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15