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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1