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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020