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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
1500 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
28 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
15.5 to 17.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
72.3 to 78.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
3.6 to 4.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030