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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
16 to 20