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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS BNi-8

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and AWS BNi-8 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
46
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
21.5 to 24.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5