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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and AWS ERNiCrMo-2 are nickel alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5