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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and AWS ERNiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5