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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and AWS ERNiCu-7 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5