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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants