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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0