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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
23 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants