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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
75.4 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030