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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
22 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
210 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
20 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
62.1 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0