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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010