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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.6368 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6368 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.6368 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
310 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
410 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
660 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
460 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
580 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
95.1 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010