Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. EN 1.6579 Steel
Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.6579 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.0 to 40 | |
| 11 to 14 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 to 400 | |
| 380 to 570 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 73 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 1100 | |
| 850 to 980 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 1040 | |
| 600 to 910 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 900 | |
| 440 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 1410 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
| 7.7 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.0 | |
| 8.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 60 | |
| 3.7 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.8 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 10 | |
| 1.7 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 140 | |
| 22 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 210 | |
| 56 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 22 to 200 | |
| 100 to 120 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 2840 | |
| 950 to 2210 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 35 | |
| 30 to 35 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 27 | |
| 25 to 28 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 37 | |
| 25 to 29 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0.32 to 0.38 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 1.4 to 1.7 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 9.5 to 17.5 | |
| 94.2 to 96.1 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
| 0.6 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.5 to 6.0 | |
| 0.15 to 0.35 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 79 to 82 | |
| 1.4 to 1.7 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.6 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |