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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
8.5
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
840

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050