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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. Nickel 718

Both Type 4 magnetic alloy and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C 460
-110
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
25 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2