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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI A10 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
810 to 2040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
29 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
25 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
27 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
90.8 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants