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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2

Comparable Variants