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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4

Comparable Variants