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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. Type 4 Niobium

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Type 4 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is Type 4 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.1 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2